Ikirahuri cyijimye cyijimye, ikirahure gitwikiriye, ikirahure cyerekana

Ibicuruzwa birambuyes

Glass,Ibicuruzwa bishya bizwi kandi nkikirahure cyerekana kandi gitanga inyungu zinyuranye zituma ihitamo neza mubikorwa bitandukanye.Ikirahuri cyometseho kivurwa cyane hamwe nigice kimwe cyangwa byinshi byuma, ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma bivangavanze hejuru yikirahure kugirango bigere kumiterere yihariye.Igicuruzwa kigizwe nibyiciro byinshi, birimo ikirahure cyerekana ubushyuhe, ikirahure gito-emissivite (Low-E), hamwe nikirahure cya firime.

Ubushuhe bugaragaza ibirahuri ni amahitamo azwi ku nyubako kandiurukuta rw'umwendas nkuko yashizwemo na firime yoroheje igizwe nibyuma nka chromium, titanium cyangwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda.Ibi biha ikirahuri ibara ryacyo rikungahaye, bikwiye kugaragara kohereza urumuri, hamwe nimirasire yumuriro mwinshi.Ifite kandi igipimo kinini cyo kwinjiza imirasire ya ultraviolet kandi izwi kandi nk'ikirahure cyo kugenzura izuba.

Ku rundi ruhande, ikirahure gito-emissivité, kigizwe nibice byinshi bya feza, umuringa cyangwa amabati hamwe nibindi byuma cyangwa ibivangavanze byashyizwe hejuru yikirahure.Iki gicuruzwa gifite imikorere myiza yubushyuhe, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa mubwubatsi, imodoka, amato nizindi modoka.Nyamara, kubera imbaraga za firime nke, ikirahure gito-emissivité gikunze gukorwa mubirahure byikirahure kugirango byongere igihe kirekire.

Ikirahure cya firime ikora hamwe na indium tin oxyde, bigatuma iba nziza yo gushyushya, gukonjesha, guhanagura, no kwerekana ibirahuri byerekana ikirahure.Ibicuruzwa bisizwe na firime ikora, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubikorwa bitandukanye.

Hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo kubyaza umusaruroikirahure, harimo vacuum magnetron isuka, guhumeka vacuum, kubika imyuka ya chimique, hamwe nuburyo bwa sol-gel.Tekinoroji ya magnetron ikoreshwa mugushushanya no gukora sisitemu igoye ya firime igizwe nibice byinshi bishobora gutwikira amabara atandukanye kumirahuri yera.Ibirahuri bya firime yubatswe hamwe na tekinoroji ya magnetron ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi birwanya kwambara.

Niba uri mwisoko ryibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bitanga imikorere isumba iyindi kandi iramba, Ikirahure gikomatanyije ni amahitamo yawe meza.Waba ukeneye ibirahuri byerekana ubushyuhe, ikirahure-emissivitike nkeya cyangwa ikirahure cya firime ikora, ibicuruzwa byacu byagutwikiriye.