ikirahure cyerekana ， Kubaka ikirahure, ikirahuri cy'idirishya, ikirahuri cy'ubururu, ikirahuri cy'Ubushinwa

Kumenyekanisha Ikirahure: Gutezimbere Ibyiza Kubikenewe byihariye

Ikirahuri gitwikiriye, kizwi kandi nk'ikirahure kigaragaza, ni ubuhanga bugezweho bwa tekinoloji ihindura ibintu byiza by'ikirahure kugira ngo byuzuze ibisabwa bitandukanye.Ukoresheje igice kimwe cyangwa byinshi byibyuma, ibivanze, cyangwa ibyuma bivanga ibyuma hejuru yikirahure, ikirahuri gitwikiriye gitanga inyungu zitandukanye nibikorwa ibirahuri gakondo bidashobora kugeraho.

Ikirahuri gitwikiriye gishobora gushyirwa mubyiciro bitandukanye ukurikije imiterere yihariye.Imirasire y'izuba ikozweho ikirahure, ikirahure gike-emissivitike yikirahure (bakunze kwita ikirahuri gito-E), hamwe nikirahure cya firime ikora nibyiciro byingenzi biboneka kugirango babone ibyo bakeneye bitandukanye.

Imirasire y'izuba ikoresheje ikirahure itanga igisubizo cyiza cyo gucunga urumuri rw'izuba n'uburebure buri hagati ya 350 na 1800nm.Ibirahuri bisizwe hamwe cyangwa byinshi byoroshye byuma nka chromium, titanium, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, cyangwa ibiyigize.Iyi shitingi ntabwo itungisha gusa ubwiza bwikirahure bwibirahure ahubwo inemeza ko urumuri rukwiranye neza, mugihe rugaragaza cyane imirasire yimirasire.Byongeye kandi, ibirahuri bitwikiriye izuba bifata neza imirasire yangiza ultraviolet, bikarinda umutekano kurushaho.Ugereranije nikirahuri gisanzwe, coefficente igicucu yikirahure cyizuba cyikirahure cyaragabanutse cyane, bitezimbere imikorere yacyo, nta guhindura coefficient de transfert.Kubwibyo, bikunze kwitwa ikirahure cyerekana ubushyuhe, bigatuma uhitamo guhitamo mubikorwa bitandukanye byububiko hamwe nurukuta rwikirahure.Ubwoko butandukanye bwububiko buboneka kubirahuri byerekana ubushyuhe butanga amabara menshi nkimvi, imvi, imvi, imvi, ubururu, zahabu, umuhondo, ubururu, icyatsi, icyatsi kibisi, zahabu yera, umutuku, umutuku, cyangwa umutuku igicucu.

Ikirahuri gike cyane, kizwi kandi ku izina rya Low-E, ni ikindi cyiciro gishimishije gitanga imishwarara myinshi ku mirasire ya infragre, cyane cyane mu burebure bwa 4.5 kugeza 25h00.Ikirahuri gito-E kirimo sisitemu ya firime igizwe nibice byinshi bya feza, umuringa, amabati, cyangwa ibindi byuma, cyangwa ibiyigize, bikoreshwa mubuhanga hejuru yikirahure.Ibi bivamo ihererekanyabubasha ryumucyo ugaragara uhujwe no kwerekana cyane imirasire yimirasire.Imiterere yubushyuhe bwikirahure cya E-ntagereranywa, bituma ihitamo neza kumiryango yububiko na Windows.Mugucunga neza ihererekanyabubasha, iki kirahure nticyongera ingufu gusa ahubwo binatanga ikirere cyiza murugo.

Ikirahure cya firime ikora, ikindi cyiciro mubirahuri bisize, byugurura isi ishoboka kubuhanga buhanitse.Umuyoboro udasanzwe ukomoka ku byuma byihariye, nka indium tin oxyde (ITO), yashyizwe ku buhanga hejuru yikirahure.Ikirahure cya firime ikora gikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bitandukanye bya elegitoroniki, harimo ecran zo gukoraho, imirasire ya LCD, hamwe nizuba, bitewe nubushobozi bwayo bwo koroshya ibintu neza kandi neza.

Mu gusoza, ikirahuri gitwikiriye ni umukino uhindura isi kwisi ya optoelectronics nubwubatsi.Itanga ibintu bidahwitse bya optique nibikorwa byingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye.Kuva ku kirahure cyizuba cyikirahure, ubushyuhe bugaragaza amabara atandukanye, kugeza ikirahure gike-emissivitike yikirahure hamwe nubusumbane bwacyo bwo hejuru bwumuriro, hamwe nikirahure cya firime ikora ibisubizo byikoranabuhanga bigezweho, ikirahuri gitwikiriye nikimenyetso cyubwenge bwabantu niterambere.Kwinjiza ibirahuri bisize mubicuruzwa byawe cyangwa imishinga nta gushidikanya bizabizamura murwego rukurikira rwindashyikirwa.Murakaza neza kubejo hazaza hikoranabuhanga.